【bake的用法总结大全】“bake”是一个常见的英语动词,除了字面意思“烘烤”之外,在日常英语中还常用于比喻或习语中。本文将从基本用法、常见搭配、固定短语及常见错误等方面进行总结,并通过表格形式清晰展示。
一、基本用法
用法类型 | 例句 | 中文解释 |
动词(及物/不及物) | I bake a cake every Sunday. | 我每周日都做蛋糕。 |
动词(及物) | She baked the bread in the oven. | 她在烤箱里烤了面包。 |
过去分词 | The cake has been baked. | 蛋糕已经被烤好了。 |
二、常见搭配与短语
短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
bake a pie | 烘烤派 | He bakes a delicious apple pie. |
bake a cake | 烘烤蛋糕 | We baked a birthday cake for her. |
bake something in the oven | 在烤箱里烘烤某物 | The chicken was baked in the oven for an hour. |
bake off | 烘焙比赛 | There’s a bake off at the school fair. |
bake someone’s cookies | 给某人做饼干 | My mom bakes my cookies every morning. |
三、习语与比喻用法
习语/比喻 | 含义 | 例句 |
not all that it's cracked up to be | 并没有想象中那么好 | The new restaurant isn't as good as they said—it's just another bake. |
bake someone’s brains out | 让某人极度紧张或疲惫 | I’m baking my brains out trying to finish this project. |
bake a lie | 编造谎言 | Don’t try to bake a lie; we know the truth. |
四、常见错误与注意事项
错误用法 | 正确用法 | 解释 |
I baked the food. | I baked the food in the oven. | “bake”通常需要说明是用什么方式烘烤的。 |
Bake the cake on the fire. | Bake the cake in the oven. | “on the fire”更常用于“grill”或“roast”。 |
She bakes me a cake. | She bakes a cake for me. | “bake”作为及物动词时,宾语应放在前面。 |
I have bake the cake. | I have baked the cake. | “bake”的过去分词是“baked”,不能直接使用原形。 |
五、小结
“bake”虽然看似简单,但在实际使用中却有很多需要注意的地方。无论是日常烹饪还是比喻表达,“bake”都有其独特的用法和语境。掌握它的不同用法和搭配,有助于更准确地理解和运用这个单词。
如需进一步了解其他动词的用法,欢迎继续关注我们的学习栏目!